Inovação, Desenvolvimento Regional e a Contribuição das Universidades: Um Estudo Bibliométrico do Período de 2018 A 2022 / Innovation, Regional Development and the Contribution of Universities: A Bibliometric Study from 2018 To 2022
Resumen
O presente estudo tem como objetivo explorar a pesquisa sobre Inovação, Desenvolvimento Regional e a contribuição das Universidades a partir de um estudo bibliométrico com dados oriundos da Web of Science. Utilizou-se o software VOSviewer, com dados extraídos em setembro de 2022, buscando-se os termos “university”, “innovation”, “regional development”, presentes no tópico. A fim de refinar a busca pelos artigos, foi utilizado o operador booleano: AND. A busca retornou 260 artigos. Por conseguinte, após a leitura do título e resumo dos artigos científicos, identificaram-se 93 artigos que se encaixavam no escopo do estudo de acordo com o seu conteúdo. Considerando Zupic & Cater (2014), analisaram-se citação, cocitação, acoplamento bibliográfico, coocorrência de palavras-chave, além dos 10 artigos mais citados no lapso temporal de 2018 a 2022. Cai e Etzkowitz (2020), FINI et al. (2018), Zhang, Chen e Fu (2019) e WAKKEE et al. (2019) estão entre os autores mais referenciados dos artigos selecionados. Os resultados evidenciam o caráter interdisciplinar do campo estudado, representado por estudos nas temáticas Gestão, Estudos Ambientais, Economia, Geografia, Planejamento Urbano Regional, Tecnologia de Ciência Sustentável Verde, Ciência Ambiental, Negócio, Engenharia Industrial e Ciências Sociais Interdisciplinares. Como contribuição, este artigo apresenta as contribuições que a universidade oferece para a inovação e o desenvolvimento regional e sua influência no desempenho científico.
Palavras-chave: Inovação. Desenvolvimento Regional. Universidade.
ABSTRACT
The present study aims to explore research on Innovation, Regional Development and the contribution of Universities based on a bibliometric study with data from the Web of Science. The VOSviewer software was used, with data extracted in September 2022, searching for the terms “university”, “innovation”, “regional development”, present in the topic. In order to refine the search for articles, the Boolean operator: AND was used. The search returned 260 articles. Therefore, after reading the title and abstract of the scientific articles, 93 articles were identified that fit the scope of the study according to their content. Considering Zupic & Cater (2014), citation, co-citation, bibliographic coupling, co-occurrence of keywords were analyzed, in addition to the 10 most cited articles in the time period from 2018 to 2022. Cai and Etzkowitz (2020), FINI et al. (2018), Zhang, Chen and Fu (2019) and WAKKEE et al. (2019) are among the most referenced authors of the selected articles. The results show the interdisciplinary character of the studied field, represented by studies in the themes Management, Environmental Studies, Economics, Geography, Regional Urban Planning, Green Sustainable Science Technology, Environmental Science, Business, Industrial Engineering and Interdisciplinary Social Sciences. As a contribution, this article presents the contributions that the university offers to innovation and regional development and its influence on scientific performance.
Keywords: Innovation. Regional Development. University.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12819/2023.20.6.2
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